Garlic Mustard

Alliaria petiolata

At a glance

Name
Garlic Mustard
Scientific Name
Alliaria petiolata
AKA
Hedge-Garlic, Jack-By-The-Hedge, Poor Mans Mustard
Edibililty/Uses
EdibleEdible
MedicinalMedicinal
Foraging Seasons
SpringSpring
SummerSummer
AutumnAutumn
WinterWinter
Frequency
Growth Habit
BiennialBiennial
Parts Used

Summary

One of the commonest hedgerow plants, garlic mustard can be easily identified by its distinct deep veined lillypad like leaves and garlic smell when crushed. If you know where to look, this plant can give you plenty all year.

Edibililty & Uses

Only the young leaves and seeds are good enough to eat. Whilst the roots are tasty, they’re pretty small for the effort needed in getting them up and cleaned.

Parts Used

The leaves of Garlic Mustard can be found throughout the year and are a welcome addition to any salad. Once dry, the seeds can be gathered and used asa mustard (suprise!) or used in bread and other dishes.
The roots too can be harvested, however, I’ve found that they’re best after they go to seed in their second year, however getting the roots is a lot of effort for little reward.

When to forage?

March – May for new leaves
April – June for flowers
July onwards for seeds
First years basal leaves can be found all year round.

Where to forage?

Garlic mustard is also known as Hedge-Garlic for good reason – it loves shady spots in hedgerows and along woodland edges.

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